Showing posts with label 3rd i. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 3rd i. Show all posts

Wednesday, 14 November 2007

3RD I—SEES ALL

My thanks to contributing writer Frako Loden for offering up cues and guidelines for this weekend's 3rd i film festival.

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For me November always means 3rd i, or the San Francisco International South Asian Film Festival. Launching this Friday, November 16, at the Victoria Theatre, it spends Saturday at the Castro and touches down at the Roxie Sunday for a final full day's viewing.

By its own description, 3rd i encompasses "art-house classics to innovative and experimental visions to next-level Bollywood"—all of which it programs remarkably well for a young festival only in its fifth year. It's truly a one-stop shop for the multifarious facets of South Asian and its diaspora cinema. This year most of the films are from or about India, although notable exceptions explore events in Afghanistan, Sri Lanka and New Jersey.

Although I haven't seen the entire Saturday Castro Theatre lineup, what I have seen of it leads me to recommend it as the all-day-all-evening choice for the festival—if you have only 12 hours to spare! (A Castro pass admitting you to all of Saturday's screenings saves more than $10 over the individual ticket prices.)

Pyaasa (Eternal Thirst)—It's worth getting up earlier than usual on Saturday to catch the 11:00 am screening of Guru Dutt's radiant 1957 masterpiece Pyaasa (Eternal Thirst). Dutt directed and starred in this romantic story of an unsuccessful poet who becomes the target of greedy media exploiters when he's thought to have killed himself, then is used all over again after he makes an appearance at his own memorial service. Dutt's poet Vijay is in love with the streets of Kolkata and their park-bench masseurs and sad-eyed pavement butterflies, but his songs are more valued for their wastepaper potential than their poetry. Vijay's rejection of renown and material security was thought to foreshadow Dutt's own renunciation of the movie world when he committed suicide before turning 40.

Those of us who don't understand Hindi and can't appreciate the song lyrics will still recognize the visual poetry of Guru Dutt's images: a prostitute luring Vijay through the night streets, Vijay's fantasy of his first love descending a heavenly staircase and dancing with him in a knee-deep fog, and the vibrant awakenings and riots stirred by Vijay's performances.

Dosar director Rituparno Ghosh (see below) recently directed a remake of Dutt's 1962 elegy to the decadence of Kolkata feudal society, Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam, this time starring current hot couple Shahrukh Khan and Priyanka Chopra (not showing at this festival). Although Guru Dutt was not Bengali, many of his films were set in Kolkata and his lyrical fatalism was practically a Bengali world-view.

Loins of Punjab Presents—I haven't seen Manish Acharya's comedy yet, but judging from its description it should shake you right out of your 1950s black-and-white reverie and drop you into the comic contempo desi world of New Jersey, where contestants vie for top prize at a singing competition sponsored by a pork loin distributor. According to reviews, one of the competitors knows only two songs in Hindi: the Indian national anthem and a song from a Guru Dutt film.

Dosar (The Companion)—A man and a woman, married but not to each other, sit at a resort outside Kolkata vaguely planning their next tryst. On their way back to the city their car has an accident, killing the woman and putting the badly injured man under the care of his resentful wife, in Bengali art film director Rituparno Ghosh's 2006 Dosar (The Companion). The director is expected to attend the festival.

Dosar is a sensitive and nonjudgmental exploration of adultery among sophisticated 21st-century Kolkata urbanites. The film's black-and-white photography, as well as emphasis on dialogue, suggest nods to earlier films about adultery and marital loneliness by Ingmar Bergman and Ghosh's Bengali mentor Satyajit Ray.

The only other film by Rituparno Ghosh I've seen is his exquisite 2003 Chokher Bali: A Passion Play, based on the Rabindranath Tagore novel and starring Aishwarya Rai as a widow in early 19th-century Bengal. Both films thrive on the lyricism and elegance of Tagore's poetry. Like Dosar, the earlier work takes time to explore the heroine's character and choices and remains in my memory as one of the most sensitive, fully-rounded and thoughtful depictions of a woman in South Asian cinema. Dosar, handicapped by a tightlipped, sullen performance by Konkona Sen Sharma, doesn't quite reach those heights but should be credited for trying. Mine is a minority opinion, by the way—Indian reviewers have uniformly called her performance "brilliant."

The film will probably draw undue attention for its sex scenes, which occur between subsidiary, even unnamed characters and don't enhance their characterization, nor are they especially integrated into the subplots. More sensuous and emotionally affecting than any of these is a scene when the wife washes her husband's hair and he gropes for her dripping hand, grunting helplessly.

It's a little puzzling why the widower has the wronged wife over to visit him simply because he's found a package of unopened condoms among his dead wife's effects and wants her to have them. They compare their unresolved marital situations, and she helps his son with his homework. Still, while the motivation for the visits is puzzling plotwise, the conversations have a realism and plausibility that increase sympathy for the wife in particular—she longs for contact and the chance to be nurturing, perhaps to her own husband on her groping path to forgiveness.

Don—I wasn't given a screener tape for this—I rarely get to preview big-budget Bollywood films—but I can easily imagine what will take up the nearly three-hour running time of this remake (with plot twists) of the 1978 Amitabh Bachchan hit of the same title, this time featuring that current hot couple Shahrukh Khan and Priyanka Chopra as martial-arts-trained master criminals. Spectacular landscapes (Kuala Lumpur and the island of Langkawi off Malaysia). Spectacular gunplay. Spectacular song and dance. Spectacular revenge. Spectacular identity mixups. The Castro's balcony will probably open for this one—judging from earlier 3rd i presentations of Bollywood films, it could even sell out.

View From a Grain of Sand—This documentary by Meena Nanji screened at the San Francisco International Asian American Film Festival in 2006 and is happily included this weekend on the Sunday Roxie roster. I strongly recommend it for a number of reasons: its powerful profiles of Afghan women in Kabul and a refugee camp in Pakistan; its fierce nostalgia for a vanished freer era for women in Afghanistan; and its emphasis on the Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan (RAWA), the extraordinary organization fighting for women's rights and secular democracy.

John & Jane Toll-Free—Showing Friday at the Victoria, this pseudodocumentary explores the lives of six Indian call center workers in an unnamed city (shot on location in Mumbai). As they sleep by day and work by night to service and sell to their American customers, we see that they have undergone profound changes in self-image and world outlook, helped by bizarre training sessions in "American values." The film effectively moves from relatively innocuous, even therapeutic transformations—one worker credits the call center with helping him "picturise" himself as a billionaire, while another harbors great compassion and nurturing instincts toward her unseen customers—to a final portrayal that evokes a grotesque nightmare of globalization.

Cross-published on
Twitch.

Tuesday, 7 November 2006

THE THIRD I FILM FESTIVAL—Lineup

Evening Class contributing writer Michael Hawley offers a critical overview and his personal recommendations for The 3rd I Film Festival launching this weekend in San Francisco.


Most people would agree that San Francisco has a fairly sophisticated film culture, perhaps being outshone in this country only by New York and Los Angeles. Unfortunately, it appears we're becoming increasingly less immune to America's phobia for reading subtitles. Case in point: last week there wasn't a single foreign language film in theatrical release here (unless you include The Science of Sleep, which I don't) and this week there's only one, a revival of the 54-year-old Fanfan la Tulipe.

Fortunately, November brings us a trio of festivals to make up for this scarcity: The San Francisco International Latino Film Festival, the San Francisco Film Society's New Italian Cinema series, and the one I'm most looking forward to, the 3rd I Film Festival. Now in its fourth year, 3rd I will present three days worth of films from South Asia and its diaspora at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts, The Castro Theater and the Roxie Film Center from November 10 to 12. Since I haven't actually seen any of the films in this year's program, I can only comment on the ones I'm most looking forward to, based on the reputations which precede them.


The selection that excited me most when I first looked at the line-up was Vimukthi Jayasundara's Sulanga Enu Pinisa / The Forsaken Land, from Sri Lanka. This film won the Camera d'Or for best first feature film at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival (a prize it shared, incidentally, with Miranda July's You, Me and Everyone We Know), and I had pretty much resigned myself to never being able to see it here in the Bay Area. Described as a meditative examination of the lasting affects of Sri Lanka's long civil war, the film has been praised for its visual poetry and painterly compositions, its dramatic use of landscapes to convey states of mind, and its masterful use of off-screen sound. The festival has obviously made a wise decision in selecting the Castro Theater and its large screen as the venue for this presentation.


A pair of interesting-sounding documentaries, Bombay Calling and Between the Lines: India's Third Gender will be shown at the Roxie Film Center. The former is a look at the issue of corporate call centers and the outsourcing of that work to India. The film focuses on the young employees who struggle to reconcile traditional Indian values with a Western-style corporate mentality and newly acquired, trendy, fast-paced lifestyles. If you've called any toll-free customer service number in the past few years, you've spoken with these young men and women and I'm looking forward to seeing this portrait of lives and culture in transition.


Originally, I wasn't planning to see Between the Lines: India's Third Gender. Over the years I've seen a number of features and documentaries about the hijiras of India (most of them at the Frameline festival), and thus wondered if I really needed to see one more. Between the Lines, however, happens to be photographed and edited by Thomas Riedelsheimer, director of the exquisite Andy Goldsworthy documentary Rivers and Tides. So yes, I do need to see this one, too. Praised by Variety's Jay Weissberg as representing "the best view to date into the world of the Indian eunuch," Between the Lines casts its focus upon three of these marginalized beings as they guide renowned photographer Anita Khemka through their singular world.


Bollywood old and new is well represented in this year's festival by three selections, recent hits Omkara and Kabhi Alvida Naa Kehna (aka KANK) and the all-time classic Sholay. Omkara is an adaptation of Shakespeare's Othello, reset in modern times against a backdrop of rural gangster warfare. This is director Vishal Bhardwaj's second Shakespearean adaptation (the first was 2003's Maqbool / Macbeth) and it's being described as "art-house Bollywood." I'm not sure what that means, exactly, but I'm looking forward to finding out. Karan Johar's Kabhi Alvida Naa Kehna stars the ubiquitous Shahrukh Khan in a New York-set story about marital infidelity. These two films are being screened back-to-back at the Castro, and if you want to see both it will require a near seven-hour commitment. If you can pick only one and need help choosing, there's an amusing IMdb thread in which some enthusiastic Bollywood fans debate the relative merits of each.


The festival's closing night film is a revival of what is frequently described as the biggest Bollywood blockbuster of all time, 1975's Sholay. This film has been floating around my Netflix queue for years and I'm thrilled that my first exposure to it will be in a theater, in a new 35mm print with the original ending restored (bringing the running time to a whopping 204 minutes!) The term "Curry Western" was invented to describe Sholay's blending of Sergio Leone and Sam Peckinpah's classic films with quintessential Bollywood elements. The film is also noteworthy for having made an international superstar out of Amitabh Bachchan, starring here as a petty crook anti-hero who's hired to capture the bad guy terrorizing a small village. Wikipedia has a lengthy entry for Sholay and here are a few highlights:

Sholay took 2½ years to film and is the highest grossing Indian film of all time, adjusted for inflation.
• It was considered a box office flop when first released, but soon people were waiting in kilometer-long lines in monsoon rains to buy tickets.
Sholay ran for 286 consecutive weeks at the Minerva Cinema in Mumbai.
• The film's dialogue became so popular that cassette tapes of it were released, along with those featuring the film's musical score.
• Watching Sholay in theaters became something like a karaoke experience, with audience members reciting dialogues in tandem with the on-screen characters. Some fans had even memorized the sound effects.

And in that spirit, the 3rd I Film Festival is inviting audience members to come dressed in their favorite retro-Sholay attire. This should be enormous fun and one of the Bay Area's movie-going highlights of 2006!

For the complete festival line-up and additional film descriptions, please visit the 3rd I website.

11/09/06 UPDATE: Greencine's Hannah Eaves offers her own recommendations.


11/12/06 UPDATE: Opening night for the SFISAFF at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts was a sold-out event, with enthusiasts even sitting on the edge of the stage. Seema Aurora advises the event was heartwarming and has sent along this photograph she took of the young directors in attendance. (l-r) Alka Raguram (The Ant and The Monkey), Saqib Mausoof (Hansot By The Bay), Runjan Dhar (Loops & "MuZak"), Neshma or Single Beige Female (My Beige Foot), Tania Chattopadhyay (The Flight), Kirthi Nath & Amanda Davidson (Come on, Big Empty).

The Saturday crowds for Bollywood at the Castro were likewise large and excited, cheering when their favorite idols appeared on screen. I'm looking forward to today's afternoon documentaries capped off by Sholay.